Pigmentation dulls your complexion and impacts your self-confidence. This condition can even be distressing when you have tried different skin products with little success in removing pigmentation in Singapore.
If you want to get rid of pigmentation and get your glowing skin back, read on as we shed light on the causes of pigmentation and how to treat it.
Skin pigmentation, or hyperpigmentation, is the overproduction of melanin in the skin, causing an uneven darker colour compared to the surrounding skin. They can occur superficially in the epidermis or deep in the dermis. However, most pigmentation is a mixture of both. There are many different causes of hyperpigmentation, and certain causes are easier to treat than others.
The production and distribution of melanin primarily influence skin pigmentation. Here are some factors that contribute to skin pigmentation.
Melasma is a common pigmentation condition characterised by brown or grey-brown facial patches, particularly the cheeks, forehead, and upper lip. It’s often associated with hormonal changes, such as pregnancy or birth control use.
Freckles are tiny, darkened areas of skin from increased melanin production. They usually appear as light brown spots on the skin. Freckles are often genetic and can darken with sun exposure.
Birthmarks are pigmented areas present at birth or shortly afterwards. They can vary in size, colour, and type. The exact cause of birthmarks is not always clear, but they are believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Sunspots are flat, brown, or black spots that develop on sun-exposed areas of the skin due to UV exposure over time. They are also known as lentigo.
This type of pigmentation occurs as a result of inflammation or injury to the skin. Dark spots appear after the healing of conditions like acne, cuts, or burns. Inflammatory responses trigger increased melanin production during the skin healing process.
Underarm pigmentation, also known as armpit or axillary pigmentation, is often caused by multiple factors. This may include repeated shaving or epilation, hormonal changes, excessive sweating, and use of skin products such as deodorants or antiperspirants
Certain skin cancers such as melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma may appear as pigmentation. They may have an unusual appearance or may grow very quickly. Some other symptoms include pain, itch or bleeding. If you suspect skin cancer, you should get it checked by a professional as soon as possible.
There are various treatments available to address skin pigmentation. Here are some common methods of pigmentation removal in Singapore.
Cosmelan Peel
Cosmelan Peel is a skin pigmentation treatment that involves the application of a topical mask. This mask contains active ingredients to inhibit melanin production, helping to lighten existing pigmentation and prevent further darkening.
The peel combines chemical exfoliation and melanin inhibition to target pigmentation at multiple levels. This treatment may require some downtime, and several sessions might be needed for optimal results.
RF Gold Microneedling
Radiofrequency (RF) Gold Microneedling combines microneedling with RF technology. Microneedles create micro-injuries in the skin, and RF energy is delivered into the deeper layers to stimulate collagen production and improve pigmentation. This treatment addresses skin pigmentation and offers skin tightening benefits.
Topical medication
Hydroquinone: Hydroquinone is a topical skin-lightening agent available in various formulations, including creams and gels. It works by inhibiting melanocyte activity, reducing the production of melanin and helping to lighten skin pigmentation.Hydroquinone is available by prescription, and a doctor should monitor its use.
Tranexamic acid: Tranexamic acid has skin-brightening properties that can reduce the dark spots and improve skin discolouration. Its oral consumption is suitable for all skin types.
Tri-Luma: Tri-Luma is a prescription topical cream that combines three active ingredients—fluocinolone acetonide, hydroquinone, and tretinoin. This combination is designed to address pigmentation by inhibiting melanin production, evening skin tone and promoting cell turnover.
Pico Pigmentation Laser
Pico Pigmentation Laser is a type of laser technology that delivers ultra-short energy pulses to the skin. The rapid pulses break down pigmentation into smaller particles, allowing the body to eliminate them more effectively.
Pico lasers are known for their precision and can be less abrasive than traditional lasers, potentially reducing pigmentation removal downtime.
Q-Switched Laser
Q-switched lasers emit high-energy, short pulses of light that target pigmented areas in the skin. The laser breaks down the pigment into smaller particles, promoting natural removal by the body.
Q-switched lasers are commonly used for various pigmentation removal issues, including age spots and tattoos. Downtime and the number of sessions required can vary.
Ethosome Gold PTT
Ethosome Gold PTT, also known as Gold Photothermal Therapy (PTT) or Ethosome Facial, is a non-invasive skin treatment combining gold nanoparticles and laser technology to address various skin concerns, including pigmentation.
A laser targets the gold particles on the skin, heating them to destroy nearby cells, including those responsible for pigmentation. Ethosomes help these particles penetrate deeper into the skin, making the treatment more effective.
Plinest
Plinest is a skin regeneration and rejuvenation injectable treatment that utilises highly purified polynucleotides. Polynucleotide promotes healing and the regeneration of skin cells.
Besides being effective at hydrating and plumping the skin, Plinest is also suitable for fading existing pigmentation and brightening, lending a youthful glow to your skin.
Cyklokapron
Cyklokapron can be injected onto pigmented areas via multiple small deposits to help lighten them.
Tranexamic acid, the active ingredient in Cyklokapron, works by inhibiting the enzymes that contribute to melanin formation. By reducing melanin production, these injections can help fade dark spots and hyperpigmentation.
The above skin pigmentation treatment options in Singapore should be considered under the guidance of a qualified skincare professional. The treatment choice depends on the type and severity of your pigmentation, skin type, and individual factors. A personalised consultation with your skin specialist can help determine the most suitable approach for achieving the desired results.
We understand pigmentation’s impact on one’s confidence, but regaining an even skin tone is within reach at SL Aesthetic Clinic.
We provide a range of pigmentation removal treatments in Singapore to address your skincare needs. Our team of skin specialists will guide you through a personalised journey to clearer, more radiant skin.
Schedule your consultation today to learn more about our skin pigmentation treatments and prices.
| Procedure | Price Estimate | Availability |
|---|---|---|
| Cosmelan Peel Suitable for lightening melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and other blemishes. | From $1400 | All clinics |
| Cyspera® Original+ Suitable for overall skin lightening, melasma, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and lentigines. | From $250 | All clinics |
| Ethosome Gold PTT Brightening Serum Gold nanoparticles combined with laser therapy to target excess melanin to improve skin tone. | From $250 | All clinics |
| Pico Pigmentation Laser Suitable for freckles, sun spots, age spots, brown spots, melasma, birthmarks, tattoos, postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). | From $300 | All clinics |
| PN Newest Moisturises and reduces fine lines and wrinkles. | From $700 | All clinics |
| PN Restore Encourages cell renewal and reduces the appearance of dark spots. | From $700 | All clinics |
| Oral Tranexamic Acid (TXA) For individuals with moderate to severe melasma, oral TXA helps to reduce melanin, inflammation, and vascular factors. | TBA during consultation | All clinics |
| RF Gold Microneedling Controlled thermal injury which leads to a reduction in melanin production and an improvement in skin tone and discoloration. | From $600 | All clinics |
| Tranexamic Acid (TXA) Treatment Blocks the production of melanin and reduces the appearance of dark spots and skin pigmentation. | From $500 | All clinics |
Pigmentation may sometimes recur, especially if the underlying cause, such as sun exposure or hormonal changes, persists. Following a proper skincare routine and preventive measures can help minimise recurrence.
Preventing pigmentation involves adopting a holistic approach to skincare and lifestyle choices. Here are some precautionary measures to protect your skin from developing pigmentation.
Consistency is key when it comes to preventing pigmentation. Adopting these habits into your daily routine can contribute to maintaining clear, even-toned skin and minimising the risk of pigmentation issues.
The type and severity of your pigmentation will determine the number of treatment sessions required. Your skin specialist will assess your condition and provide a personalised treatment plan.
When performed by a qualified professional, skin pigmentation removal treatments are generally safe. However, as with any cosmetic procedure, there are risks and side effects to consider, which your dermatologist will go over with you during your consultation.
Lasers are one of the many methods of pigmentation removal in Singapore. The success of various methods depends on the type of pigmentation, as well as its severity. For certain types of pigmentation such as cafe au lait macules, lasers are almost always necessary. For other types of pigmentation such as melasma, using lasers as part of a multi-modality treatment makes treatment more successful, hence lasers are recommended as well. In short, there is no absolute “yes” or “no” to this question, but lasers undoubtedly give an added advantage to achieve treatment success.
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